-fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables (disable generating asynchronous unwind tables)

When using the GCC (GNU Compiler Collection) for compiling your code, it is possible to disable the generation of asynchronous unwind tables using the -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables flag.

What are Asynchronous Unwind Tables?

Asynchronous Unwind Tables (AUNW) are data structures that provide information about the call chain of a program at a given point in its execution. These tables are used for exception handling and debugging purposes, enabling tools like stack unwinding and backtrace generation.

Disabling Asynchronous Unwind Tables

By default, GCC generates asynchronous unwind tables to support debugging and exception handling. However, in some cases, you may want to disable their generation to optimize the generated code or reduce the final executable’s size.

To disable generating asynchronous unwind tables, you can use the following command-line option when invoking GCC:

gcc -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables your_file.c -o your_output

By including the -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables flag, you inform the compiler not to generate the asynchronous unwind tables while compiling your code.

Considerations

Before disabling the generation of asynchronous unwind tables, it is crucial to understand the implications. Disabling them might affect the debugging experience as stack traces and backtraces may not be accurate. Additionally, it can interfere with exception handling mechanisms, possibly leading to unexpected behavior if your code relies on it.

Conclusion

In certain scenarios, disabling the generation of asynchronous unwind tables in GCC can provide performance or executable size benefits. However, it is advisable to carefully consider the impact on debugging and exception handling before employing this optimization.


References: